Friday, August 28, 2020

Information Systems Security

Presentation With expanded digitization of most authoritative procedures, there is a developing need to secure data and forestall unapproved access to touchy data. Numerous organizations have fallen prey to programmers and others who have malignant expectations. Remarkably, the US government, JTX and different organizations around the globe have had their data taken through security breaks (Whitman, 2010, p. 455).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Information Systems Security explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Many more organizations like MasterCard are working under unlimited dangers on their data security frameworks (Whitman, 2010). There is along these lines a solid need to shield touchy data from unapproved access and all the more significantly, there is a solid need to forestall unapproved physical access to make sure about zones. Considering the above perceptions, this paper looks to distinguish and examine any possible vulnerabilities o f a data security framework for a neighborhood drug store. The security data framework for the drug store requires a mix of both physical and legitimate access controls that are intended to ensure cash and merchandise (pharmaceutical items) from robbery. Entrusted with the obligation of distinguishing inalienable dangers related with this business, this paper sets up physical and consistent controls that alleviate the dangers recognized. Possible Physical Vulnerabilities and Threats Physical vulnerabilities and dangers may happen in various manners. Genser (2010) sees that numerous associations frequently disregard physical vulnerabilities and dangers as significant segments of security penetrates. Dangers brought about by demonstrations of nature are the most well-known types of physical vulnerabilities and dangers. For sure, in the same way as other associations or organizations in the town, the drug store is dependent upon outrageous demonstrations of nature which can possibly pr ompt the misfortune and harm of gear (Deswarte, 2004). The scopes of fiascos that can influence the association incorporate lightning, quakes, or even tornadoes. Frequently, when such calamities strike, there is a resultant critical budgetary misfortune. Notwithstanding, inside this misfortune observation is the danger of losing or harming crucial data. This relationship is genuine on the grounds that data is ordinarily put away in physical gadgets, for example, PCs, minimal circles and different types of advanced stockpiling. These gadgets are not safe to physical vulnerabilities and harms. The scopes of ecological conditions that may cause their glitch change from inordinate warmth, an excess of stickiness or even harms that outcome from water sullying. Various demonstrations of nature can cause a large number of the above ecological conditions (Deswarte, 2004). In conclusion, considering the drug store is situated in a bustling shopping center, there are a few natural dangers (ex plicit to the shopping center), which present distinctive physical vulnerabilities. Certain structure breakdowns, for example, power blackouts or poor support of building foundation, for example, water funnels and electrical cables may expand the pharmacy’s powerlessness to physical threats.Advertising Looking for exposition on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These vulnerabilities may prompt force blackouts or water spilling from the roof, in this way making harm gear. A portion of these vulnerabilities may likewise cause equipment disappointment (Deswarte, 2004). Coherent Vulnerabilities and Threats That Require Consideration The most well-known sensible vulnerabilities and dangers that represent a risk to the drug store are brought about by demonstrations of man. These dangers can be brought about by blunders of oversight or commission, however they may similarly be brought about by outside rs who may have a ulterior intention on the association. For instance, an individual from staff may neglect to remember significant data for the organization records, along these lines causing a glitch in the information framework. So also, an individual from staff may enter in wrong figures in the company’s budgetary framework, along these lines distorting the company’s genuine money related data. For the drug store, such vulnerabilities and dangers exist. The obliviousness of intensity on passwords and the misfortune or breakdown of GPS beacons to recoup taken types of gear likewise add to the organization’s legitimate vulnerabilities (Walsh, 2012). Different vulnerabilities (related with the danger of presenting malevolent codes) are the absence of normal updates to the antivirus programming and the simple access to executive benefits, to such an extent that, clients can undoubtedly get to the framework and mood killer the antivirus programming. Other coheren t vulnerabilities may likewise be brought about by the inability to set up legitimate physical controls to forestall the passage of unapproved work force in secure business regions. For instance, if all representatives are permitted to get to the company’s primary framework center point, clients may pick up passage into the company’s frameworks and make a security break. The inability to make sure about exceptionally classified data through passwords may likewise overstate the degree of dangers that coherent vulnerabilities may have on the association (Walsh, 2012). Essentially, if the passwords are not exceptionally classified, unapproved work force may know such fundamental codes and use them to obtain entrance into the company’s frameworks. From the rundown of potential dangers and vulnerabilities recognized above, we can see that individuals who represent a danger to the association rise above the regular view of criminals and programmers. Representatives an d guests (who appreciate hierarchical trust) can likewise represent a danger to the organization.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Information Systems Security explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Potential Impact of All Identified Physical Vulnerabilities The expected effect of all the distinguished physical vulnerabilities above is tremendous. Maybe, the most noticeable effect is monetary misfortunes that may accumulate from harms to the organization’s gear. These expenses might be acknowledged from supplanting such types of gear or putting resources into progressively rigid safety efforts to strengthen the premises to evade any physical harm. Other budgetary expenses may emerge from claims or even of the loss of indispensable data depended to the association. For instance, being a specialist of the social insurance business, secrecy is exceptionally significant for the drug store. Be that as it may, on account of the event of physica l dangers, such data might be lost, harmed or spilled. Such a consequence may end up being heartbreaking for the business. Numerous associations that regularly fall prey to serious physical dangers experience noteworthy misfortunes in activities (monetarily). Some are even compelled to shut down business (Walsh, 2012). Another possible effect of the physical vulnerabilities recognized above is poor authoritative execution (Dorantes, 2006, p. 13). Any of the physical vulnerabilities recognized above can cause this effect. For instance, if the drug store is influenced by harm to its physical structures, it can't work productively. State, a portion of the types of gear used to run the company’s activities were wrecked by a water spill (from the rooftop) and the association lost records of the past week’s tasks, or a rundown of its most significant contacts, (for example, providers). It would be amazingly hard for the association to work proficiently under such conditions. Completely, the general authoritative presentation would diminish (Dorantes, 2006). Potential Vulnerabilities That May Exist In the Documented Network The reported system is a significant part to pharmacy’s tasks. It contains various snippets of data which are imperative to the elements of the business. Meghanathan (2010) clarifies that the archived system may contain data, for example, the organization’s IP address, or even its equipment arrangement. The archived system is inclined to various security vulnerabilities. Laborer inadequacy is one such helplessness in light of the fact that inadequate specialists are probably going to make numerous mistakes various procedures in the reported system. For instance, the archived system needs ordinary upkeep forms which should be attempted by qualified personnel.Advertising Searching for exposition on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More So also, qualified staff ought to have the option to investigate any issues related with the system absent a lot of trouble (Meghanathan, 2010). In any case, if the work force utilized don't have a clue how to lead or direct such exercises viably, the unwavering quality of the reported system might be imperfect. The inability to consistently refresh the reported system is likewise another premise of helplessness which should be normally checked. The recorded structure works through an ever-changing framework which is educated by the changing exercises in the working condition. For instance, the drug store takes part in various exercises (which change constantly) and in this way they should be refreshed consistently to the recorded system. The inability to refresh the changing factors in the security framework represents a danger to the unwavering quality or even the legitimacy of data gave by the system (Meghanathan, 2010). Possible Impact of All Identified Logical Vulnerabilities to the Network and the Pharmacy The effect of the recently referenced consistent vulnerabilities extends far and wide (all through the organization’s tasks). A large number of the sensible vulnerabilities recognized in this paper place on human disappointments to secure the framework. One potential effect of the legitimate vulnerabilities recognized in this paper is time-wastage. An organization’s time is valuable and its majority ought to be utilized to improve the activities of the business as opp

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Analysis on the Growth of Bureaucracy in the United States Essay

There are two primary restrictions on the development of administration. The first is the executives perspectives and theory and the second the weight of fast change. These assistance to clarify why even enormous associations vary in the degree of their administration. Various discussions has started in the light of characterizing the capable political circumstance of the nation. There had been diverse considerations with regards to whether the arrangement of legislature of the U. S. is considerably working or on what degree has it produced for that example. Requests for balance of treatment have been one reason for the development of organization (Miroff, Seidelman and Swanstrom). The quality of the interest is impacted by the belief system winning around then and spot. It is less solid in United States than it was before handling on the political dependability and in the financial scene too. Residents need balance of treatment from the common assistance, and inquiries in the House attempt to guarantee that they get it, in this manner squeezing government employees to regulate carefully as per the standards, so no inquiries will be posed. Workers, through their association, take a stab at the acknowledgment of decides to guarantee that administration can't separate between people at its own prudence (Carter). Further, when reasonableness is related to correspondence of treatment, varieties in the states of work inside one enormous association are probably going to be tested as out of line. On the off chance that decides and methodology that are verifiably reasonable by this standard are to be conceived, almost no recompense can be made for nearby challenges and inclinations. The expanding acknowledgment of the confinements forced by balance of treatment has prompted the possibility of a menu of the substance of a prize bundle from which representatives can settle on decisions to suit their own needs and interests. The arrangement of government creates in agreement to the â€Å"situation† of the nation, thus, the United States, has carefully followed a structure which holds fast to the traditions, the inner and outside justifications, the way of life which in purpose of actuality dwell in the nation, and the degree of need. Thusly, administration in the U. S. has created in light of the fact that it is more proficient than different types of association. It makes for reasonable and proceeding with organization. The expanding size and unpredictability of associations empower the development of administration. So does the interest for uniformity of treatment. Fast change restricts the development of administration on the grounds that an increasingly adaptable association is expected to adjust to it, thus some contend that organization is outdated.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Analysis and Importance of Peter Voulkos' Work in Ceramics Research Paper

Examination and Importance of Peter Voulkos' Work in Ceramics - Research Paper Example This conversation will likewise incorporate an examination of a portion of this artists’ work. Account Peter Voulkos is a notable fired craftsman who during the 1960s was respected as the main fired craftsman in California. He is recognized for raising earthenware production to a higher position of thoughtfulness and explanation of a person’s thoughts. Subside Voulkos was conceived by his Greek settler guardians in the year 1924. He went to class in Montana State University, where he contemplated painting and earthenware production. He additionally won himself an experts of expressive arts degree in California College of the Arts. Creation of dinnerware was the first action he embraced in quite a while earthenware production profession. He later spearheaded a division of workmanship pottery in Otis College of Art and Design and University of California, Berkeley. In the last college, he worked until the year 1985 from 1959. His work was affected by conceptual expression ism whereby they redesigned conventional earthenware production to huge scope and non-customary pottery (Carasso 56). Diminish Voulkos started his earthenware production work in his senior year in the year 1949 at Montana State College. Regardless of being a clay craftsman, Voulkos likewise utilized different materials in his figures. He utilized bronze, and in different cases, he painted his works. A portion of the bits of craftsmanship he made utilizing bronze throwing are Missoula and Bucci. In his later years, Voulkos was started into the utilization of wood-terminated to make his models. His work is found in a lot of exhibition halls all around the globe, for example, Museum of Modern Art, found in New York, Kyoto National Museum of Modern Art, found in Japan, Victoria and Albert Museum, in London, and The National Gallery, in Melbourne, Australia among different historical centers. Voulkos typically accomplished his work within the sight of a crowd of people. This was to suppo rt the crowd, which was comprehensive of different craftsmen, to comprehend the procedures he utilized in his work. His work ordinarily involved a plate, ice pails, and stacks with wood firings. Ordinarily, this earthenware craftsman devastated other littler bits of workmanship at that point made another one of a bigger scope. Diminish Voulkos gave in the year 2002 because of a respiratory failure in the wake of driving an earthenware production workshop at a school in Ohio, Bowling Green State University (Carasso 57). Criticalness of Peter Voulkos artistic work Peter Voulkos has been vital to the field of pottery. Regardless, he encouraged the development of unique expressionism. This as expressed above involved the change of customary earthenware production to non-conventional pottery. He among different specialists utilized this development in their work of art. This upgraded the manner by which they communicated. Diminish Voulkos made the progress simple by lifting the tradition alist earthenware production over as far as possible. This framed a stage for conceptual expressionism. Through this method of articulation, he figured out how to be the main artist during the 1960s and made a road for California to be an inside for trim utilizing dirt. This show the job he played in improving the utilization of dirt in earthenware production. It likewise represents his job in the assistance of unique expressionism, which confronted difficulties at that point, yet at present is being utilized by numerous craftsmen. Voulkos additionally cherished working with a crowd of people. This is critical since it made a channel through which he could teach his understudies on how he made his pieces. It additionally made a road for different craftsmen to learn applicable strategies that could help them in their work. Therefore,

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Whatever They Told You About Creative Research Essay Topics Is Dead Wrong...And Heres Why

Whatever They Told You About Creative Research Essay Topics Is Dead Wrong...And Here's Why If you've got to write your whole essay in 1 day, do your very best to give yourself breaks so you don't burn out. There are several steps which you should take to be able to compose an exemplary essay. So without further ado, below are some effective writing tips to create your common app essay stick out! When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the main issue to do is to select a topic and an argument which you can really get behind. Inspiration to make your own advertising or media argumentative essay topics isn't tough to discover. Most issues can have essays on all the above mentioned questions. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. Locating good essay topics which you could discuss effectively and create powerful argumentative essays is a tricky work. The Good, the Bad and Creative Research Essay Topics Finding the most suitable arguments will allow you to prove your point and win. In choosing your topic, it's frequently a good concept to start out with a subject which you already have some familiarity with. The question might be part of your introduction, or it may make an excellent title. When you are requested to opt for a great topic for your argument, start with something you're familiarized with. Before the new worldwide recession, a college degree proved to be a frequent indicator of a greater earning potential. It' s important to select debatable argumentative essay topics since you need opposing points you could counter to your own points. There are instances when you're assigned the topic by your university professor, but more frequently, you might have to to create a topic on your own. An argumentative essay requires you to choose a topic and have a position on it. You ought to be certain to understand everything clearly once you opt for an essay topic. Pick an intriguing essay topic, and you are going to start enjoying it. Deciding on an emotional topic is also a superb idea. Here's What I Know About Creative Research Essay Topics Many students have located a distinguished apprehension to research paper assignments because of several factors. You have to write a minumum of one research paper in a semester for most of the subjects. Writing a research paper even though may appear challenging is a considerable portion of normal student life. Fun research paper topics are available ubiquitously. Research writing will stay part of their typical learning curriculum, and it's something they must succeed. Writing research paper is a considerable portion of a student life, which might seem very challenging job. Psychology research paper is a typical assignment and source of several sleepless nights at college. Make using the suggested research paper topic ideas and you'll be prosperous. Think about seeing how long and research is needed for each topic and if you're limited with time, think about narrowing down to research paper topics ideas that you may finish in the allotted time you've got. If you still feel you need help, even if you've managed to pick a topic, you may always employ a custom writing service to assist you produce a fabulous research paper of which you'll be proud and will guarantee you a nice mark. When it has to do with choosing topics for a research paper there are many options to pick from and you need something that's unique while having the ability to write well-defined info. Our high-quality, but inexpensive assignment writing help is extremely pleased with our professional writers that are readily available to work effectively and efficiently to satisfy the tightest deadlines. Young writers may try simple on-line citation generators which are typically at no charge. Fun research topics might even develop into a means for them to discover that writing is a skill they are in fact very good at. When it has to do with writing, you always have a chance to learn, and it is far better to learn from the very best of the very best. It's possible for you to restate your argument, which is quite a common practice amongst essayists. You must find the research to show your opinion is the right view of the topic. It's essential not just to supply the evidence to back up your position but also to refute that of your opponents. You have to come across good evidence to back up your ideas together with examples to illustrate the evidence.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Working Women the Pros and Cons - 1283 Words

Stereotypes and histrionics do not last for long. With changing times, even Gender Stereotypes and Gender Based Histrionics are being forced to undergo a change. For centuries together, man has been the breadwinner of the family, sweating it out in the sun, dealing with unknown people and risking his life at times while the woman used to take care of the family and dealing mostly with known people in a closed and safe environment. Slowly the woman started moving out and started to work, however, the primary financial responsibility lay on the man and it was considered highly demeaning for the man if the woman earned money and the man had to depend on her. Poor woman was viewed as victim, being forced to work by the non-working man. Such†¦show more content†¦It has to be borne in mind that it’s a result oriented argument and not process oriented. The arguments in favor of shifting the primary financial responsibility from men to women reflect a major attitude shift which will not happen overnight and also the existing perverted social setups and decades old social and mental hardwiring will be a further impediment to the said attitude shift. Also, in order to empower men to break marriages (the way women are empowered currently with a volley of easily misusable laws at their disposal like arsenal in warfare), men will need laws in their favor which also won’t be a reality for some years. And this exercise of attitude shift would have already stabilized the institution of marriage rendering multiple, gender obsessed, and biased marital laws quintessentially ineffective, redundant, irrelevant and uncalled for. 5. Liberation of Men: Allowing women to work wherein they assume the role of the primary financial backbone of the family would liberate men from a role they have donned for millions of years and would allow them to live the kind of life they want to. A life that does not force the man to compromise his interests and hobbies just in order to enable himself as the primary breadwinner of the family. Men can concentrate on other areas and improve their emotional and psychological health which will ultimately move them closer to their experiential domain. 6.Show MoreRelatedProstitution: Should A Change Be Made? Essay775 Words   |  4 Pagescontroversial topics in todays modern society. There is a wide variety of different pros and cons related to this subject. With these pros and cons come supporters and critics of the concept of legalized prostitution. Those who are pro-prostitution believe legalization would do more bad than good, that it would solve more problems than it would create. Those who are against prostitution argue that it is immoral and degrading for women to sell themselves in the sex industry, and that it would be wrong to condoneRead MorePro Con Universal Health Care Essay602 Words   |  3 PagesI didn’t bulk this into a PRO and CON section per say. I felt like it would flow better and make more sense if I could play pro/con on each system. Should the US have some form of universal health care? I must say prior to watching this video I was very uneducated yet very judgmental on the issue of universal health care President Obama is trying to push right now. I remember reading not too long ago in the paper that by 2016 if a US citizen doesn’t carry insurance they will be penalized on theirRead MoreWhat is Prostitution?1838 Words   |  7 PagesSumerian empire was at its peak, roughly 1780 B.C.E., the oldest known written laws were created. Of the 282 laws etched in stone, six specific laws declared the rights of both women and children as prostitutes (Head). These heavily enforced laws gave protection to prostitutes, commonly referring to them as â€Å"devoted women† and â€Å"sisters of God†. Sex clients were named â€Å"brothers†, and were bound by law to protect and care for the prostitutes by â€Å"hold[ing] her field and garden, and giv[ing] her cornRead MoreStay At Home Mothers Or Work ing Mothers920 Words   |  4 PagesSTAY AT HOME MOTHERS OR WORKING MOTHERS 1. Introduction When a child is born into a family and one also have to look for the household expenses such as a mortgage, one needs to choose between either continuing working full time or staying at home. Statistics show that the number of working mothers is declining and trends are shifting to stay-at-home mothers. Employment figures for married mothers with children under the age of 6 have declined about 7% to 10% since the peak yearsRead MoreThere Are 25 Different Types Of Prostitution1553 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution. Street Prostitution is what we see every day and night in the USA. I see nothing wrong with prostitution cause it is a job. I see women out there trying to make a living for themselves and their kids. As long as the prostitution , clients are not hurting or causing any problems for others than let them be. I don’t think clients or the female working should be doing any kind of solicted on the streets, parks, or other public places. I feel that our USA government is never going to stop prostitutionRead MoreU.s. Federal Minimum Wage Essay1162 Words   |  5 Pageseconomic downturn so the impact of minimum wage was masked by other activities. Federal Minimum Wage is pressing topic and it is important to consider the pros and cons to raising it, to ask what people and how people are affected, and to look further into the microeconomic theoretical framework of wages surrounding the topic. An argument on the pro raising the minimum wage side is by raising the pay for low income household employees, they will be able to spend more. This situation helps the individualRead MoreInformative Speech : Plastic Surgery819 Words   |  4 PagesINFORMATIVE SPEECH OUTLINE Topic: Plastic Surgery Specific purpose: Allowing people to know the pros and cons of plastic surgery. Thesis: The cosmetic, issues, and beauty. We need to understand every possible outcome while considering plastic surgery. Introduction I. Attention-getter: Modern plastic surgeons can alter almost any aspect of physical appearance, from facial features to body shape. II. Credibility statement: According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, 14.6 million plasticRead MoreFree Weights vs Machines Essay660 Words   |  3 PagesFree weights and machines both have their pros and cons, the key is to figure out which one is right for you. I will explain some of the pros and cons for both types of equipment. I hope you make a wise decision, because not knowing the difference can cause serious injuries and setbacks in your training. Free weights and machines both have their pros and cons, the key is to figure out which one is right for you. When you enter most gyms today, the first things you usually see are weight stationsRead MoreAffirmative Action in the Workplace997 Words   |  4 PagesNegative and Positive Rebecca Mikell Human Resources BUS362 Affirmative action in this time and place is a very hard area to keep in place when it comes to keeping jobs even at work for the employees. Sometimes this type of equality in the working world can be good and sometimes it can be bad, but it depends on how it is used that really makes how a person can feel when it comes to this type of treatment of employees no matter what color or sex a person is during this time period. If youRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Cohabitation Before Marriage1563 Words   |  7 PagesThe Pros and Cons of Cohabitation before Marriage Introduction Social scientists have defined cohabitation as a situation where two adults, male and female live together in a relationship that is intimate and non-marital. The two make living arrangements without legal bounds to stay together before getting married. In most of the countries and in this case in the United States, cohabitation is a common feature among the American family life (Stokes Raley, n.d). It has become a typical pathway to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 897 Words

Secrets Morals are important; morals are the foundation for any society. The morals depicted in The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, clearly show that righteous acts, and not sinning are not the a deciding factor in a happy life. The novel suggests that sin should be addressed by the community at large and not solely by the individual. The Scarlet Letter professes that an individual cannot, and will not, live a successful and peaceful life without being an honest member of the community, as evidenced by Hester Prynne s transformation while wearing the letter, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale’s eventual demise, and Sir Roger Chillingworth’s revenge-based life. Hester’s sin and her recovery from her sin exemplify the morals in The Scarlet Letter. At the beginning of the novel, she commits adultery and is publicly shunned for it. The townspeople, who represent society as a whole in the novel, consider Hester to be a â€Å"brazen hussy,† and treat her accordingly (41). They also consider her â€Å"fantastically embroidered† letter to be â€Å"ignominious† and a symbol of Hester’s â€Å"disgrace† (41, 42). By wearing the letter, Hester feels the wrath of the townspeople. During her walk to the scaffold, Hester feels â€Å" an agony from every footstep,† and â€Å"as if her heart had been flung into the street for them [the townspeople] all to spurn and trample upon.† (41) The scarlet letter throws Hester into anguish and despair; however, her public suffering eventually leads to her survival. As the novelShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesL YS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Buffalo free essay sample

â€Å"I want to be in Buffalo when the world ends.† I glance up from the magazine I’ve been flipping through and look at my friend with skepticism. Rolling her eyes as if the reasoning behind her bizarre statement is obvious to everyone except me, she explains, â€Å"Because it’s always ten years behind everywhere else.† For the most part, she’s right. Buffalo is rarely on the cutting edge of anything. When pink was the new black, women in Buffalo were still sporting gray. When Pacific Rim was all the rage, we continued to view the corner takeout as authentic Asian cuisine. Forget Mini Coopers, aren’t Chevy Suburbans still considered classy? Although one might think Buffalonians would have an inferiority complex about our less-than-cosmopolitan image, we actually revel in our provincial ways. We embrace the fact that we are the home of the chicken wing, kazoo, and electric chair, and the city whose football team almost won the Super Bowl four times. We will write a custom essay sample on Buffalo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We are not ashamed to be the birthplace of America’s most forgettable president, Millard Fillmore, and the host of â€Å"Howdy Doody,† Buffalo Bob Smith. At this point, you might be wondering how any self-respecting person could be proud to live in a city whose major claims to fame are a greasy bird appendage and having snow seven months of the year. In order to understand our pride, you have to realize that Buffalo’s backward nature is what makes it so appealing to those who live here. It doesn’t matter that we’re not avant-garde. Instead, we’ve retained the kind of strong, cohesive community where people look out for each other which doesn’t typically exist in cities. On my street, for instance, neighbors greet each other by name, kids play outside unsupervised, and our street association works together to keep the blockattractive. One street over is the Elmwood Strip, where independently owned shops, restaurants, cafes, and the local library can be found. I never â€Å"walk the strip† without running into at least two people I know. I feel safe, at home, and part of the community. When an October storm dumped three feet of snow on Buffalo, half the city was left without electricity or phone service, and most of our trees were destroyed. Debris was everywhere, many roads were impassable, and schools and businesses were closed for over a week. Adults and children banded together to clear fallen branches, provide meals, and even offer their own homes to those in need. One of my neighbors, who has two infants, was without power or heat, but immediately received a neighbor’s generator, prepared meals, and had her driveway and front walk cleared by neighborhood men within hours. Despite our adversity, or perhaps because of it, Buffalonians are proud of who we are: loyal, generous, compassionate, and resourceful people linked by a common connection to each other. There aren’t many places where an entire community of volunteers pitches in to restore a park system to its original glory or, despite the city’s bankruptcy, privately raises $70 million to renovate a Frank Lloyd Wright masterpiece. Some give anonymously, like small-time vegetable merchant and amateur stock investor Walt Kaminski, who quietly gave away millions and finally revealed his legacy of support by leaving eight million dollars to local charities when he died recently. Others contribute on their own level. My grandfather knew all the panhandlers by name from passing them on his walk to work. Once, he traded his wool coat for a homeless man’s tattered one just to make sure this proud but down-on-his-luck guy had something warm to wear. The last time I went with my dad to see our mechanic, Nelson, I witnessed him refusing payment from a group of stranded Middle Eastern students whose car he had repaired because, he said, â€Å"I know they would do the same for my kids.† Growing up in Buffalo has shaped me in important ways, instilling in me kindness, generosity, resilience, integrity, authenticity, and a strong devotion to community. We Buffalonians may not be at the forefront of fashion, art, music or food, but we’re the kind of people you can depend on. So, the next time you hear the infamous refrain from â€Å"A Chorus Line† that claims â€Å"to commit suicide in Buffalo is redundant,† you can set the record straight.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Barbie Doll Poem Essays

Barbie Doll Poem Essays Barbie Doll Poem Paper Barbie Doll Poem Paper English 1B 7 November 2011 Never Enough, Never Perfect, Never Happy Society tells us what we should be, who we should be, what we should look and act like and what is perfect. Too many women try to fit this ideal of what we should be based on media and society in an imperfect world. Marge Piercy is criticizing this in her poem â€Å"Barbie doll†. The poem shows how ridiculous it is the way we try to conform to what society’s ideals are for the perfect woman. And presented dolls that did pee-pee/ miniature GE stoves and irons/ and wee lipsticks the color of cherry candy† (2-4). These are all traditional toys for girls but also things that have an influence on a girls identity and essentially put them in their place for their future roles in life. The dolls body image is what to look up to and a role model of sorts for how it is expected you should look to be pretty. The â€Å"GE stoves and irons† (3) show what kinds of things they wil l be expected to do when they grow up. The lipstick shows sexuality and that appearance is the most important of all. â€Å"Then in the magic of puberty, a classmate said:/ you have a great big nose and fat legs† (5-6). Puberty not only emphasizes the growing up and into a different stage in life because a girl starts her period but also when life can start to be more difficult because this is when kids start to be more mean and more critical of each other. The classmate criticizing her appearance starts a downward spiral into her endless struggle for perfection. â€Å"She went to and fro apologizing. Everyone saw a fat nose on thick legs† (10-11) shows how she repeatedly we try to gain others approvals and change things to make people happy and when we don’t we apologize for our imperfections. We have such a skewed view at this point that we think it is our fault and that we need to try harder if others don’t see us as the ideal woman in our society. We start to let others perceptions define w ho we are and skew our self-image into something grotesque. â€Å"She was advised†¦/exercise, diet, smile and wheedle† (12, 14) Piercy describes how society tells us what we must do to have others like us and to become the ideal. We must obey, shut up, and have the perfect body image or nobody will love us and we mustn’t love ourselves the way we are we must be continually trying to be someone we aren’t but someone everyone else thinks we should be. â€Å"Doesn’t she look pretty? everyone said. / To every woman a happy ending† (23, 25). These last few lines I think are the most important. You can hear them dripping with sarcasm and irony that only have she has killed herself and destroyed who she is by taking away what others deem to be imperfect is she finally accepted but at what cost? The reality is that it will never be enough no matter what we do because there will always be people who don’t like the way we are and demand that we change if we want to be accepted and so we will keep on trying and trying until there is nothing left of ourselves. We behave based on how others perceive us and we take offense and try to change ourselves when others put us down and try to tell us we aren’t who society says we should be. Marge Pierce describes in her poem how our struggle to conform to society and media can make us self destruct and harm ourselves in that endless pursuit. Stereotypical gender roles in our society dissolve our self-confidence and destroy our self-image. She ironically uses a Barbie doll to describe this as a Barbie is made to look perfect and made to look exactly like what we believe is the ideal for our society in the time that our society is in. The Barbie doll is idealized as a blonde who is attractive but dull, who doesn’t speak up and who knows little other than what she is told to do. Unfortunately, this is not a realistic image for girls today but it is exactly what they are being told is an acceptable role model.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Sullivan Surname Meaning and Family History

Sullivan Surname Meaning and Family History The common Sullivan surname means hawk-eyed or little dark-eyed one, derived from the Irish sà ºildhubhn, from suil, meaning eye and dubh, meaning black. Sullivan is the 92nd most popular surname in the United States and the third most common surname in Ireland. Surname Origin:  Irish Alternate Surname Spellings:  OSULLIVAN, OSULLIVAN Famous People with the SULLIVAN Surname Arthur Sullivan - 19th century British conductor and composerLouis Sullivan- widely considered Americas first modern architectAnne Sullivan - American teacher  best known for her work with Helen KellerEd Sullivan -  Ã‚  American journalist, producer and TV host; best known for his successful variety program, The Ed Sullivan Show. Where is the SULLIVAN Surname Most Common? The Sullivan surname, according to surname distribution information from  Forebears, is most prevalent in the United States, where it comes in as the 81st most common last name. There are more individuals named Sullivan in Ireland, however, based on percentage of population. It is also fairly common in Australia and Wales. Genealogy Resources for the Surname Sullivan 100 Most Common U.S. Surnames Their Meanings: Smith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Are you one of the millions of Americans sporting one of these top 100 common last names from the 2000 census?Sullivan/OSullivan DNA Project: More than 400 members have joined this project for the Sullivan surname (and variants such as OSullivan) to  work together to find their common heritage through DNA testing and sharing of information.SULLIVAN Family Genealogy Forum: This free message board is focused on descendants of Sullivan ancestors around the world. Search the forum for posts about your Sullivan ancestors, or join the forum and post your own queries.  FamilySearch - SULLIVAN  Genealogy: Explore over 4.9 million  results from digitized  historical records and lineage-linked family trees related to the Sullivan surname on this free website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.GeneaNet - Sullivan Records: GeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Sullivan surname, with a concentration on records and families from France and other European countries. Ancestry.com: Sullivan Surname: Explore over 11  million digitized records and database entries, including census records, passenger lists, military records, land deeds, probates, wills and other records for the Sullivan  surname on the subscription-based website, Ancestry.com.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Lab Report #2 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

#2 - Lab Report Example Measurement is an essential aspect mainly utilized in the scientific field to quantify diverse forms of matter. This entails determining the objects’, quantity of matter, volume and their densities (Wilson & Cecilia 242). However, an object’s exact measurement despite one being an expert, accuracy mainly relies on the equipments a person utilizes to take diverse measurements. This is due to the imperfections, which result from the equipments’ errors while a researcher is taking measurements of different types of matter or their parts. Therefore, it is essential for the researcher to have adequate knowledge regarding how to minimize errors via being able to manipulate the readings one attains while measuring. Since this varies across the equipments, where some are complex especially if one lacks proper knowhow regarding particular equipment (Wilson & Cecilia 39). The study’s focus encompasses measurements of diverse objects coupled with determining their le ngths, mass, volume and densities. 1. The initial step was to take the readings of a copper wire with the help of a metric ruler. This is by placing the wire on the metric rule, reading the positions of the two sides and estimating the readings to approximately tenth of a millimeter. Then developing four sets of independent measurements to approximately 0.01cm in centimeters by estimating using diverse parts of the meter rule 3. The diameter of the copper wire was measured with the aid of a micrometer caliper where the measurements’ approximation was 0.0001cm. To increase the accuracy of the study, it entailed obtaining six independent recordings in a table. Despite the experiment carried out with high level of keenness to shun any possible errors that may emanate from carelessness or readings’ improper taking, they were inevitable. Mainly, the source of errors in this study that have prompted the results to deviate from the ordinary expected

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Coparing and contrasting two literary works and two literary periods Essay

Coparing and contrasting two literary works and two literary periods in which they were written - Essay Example His life in Paris made him write more about the French Revolution. The literary period which Voltaire referred to was the Enlightenment period and his works received several critical acclaims. In contrast to this, Fyodor Dostoevsky was a contemporary writer who was a Russian novelist. Dostoevsky concentrated on the philosophical and moral aspects of the society. Dostoevsky referred to the realism and symbolism period. This was completely different form that of Voltaire’s thoughts and works. The 18th century was also known as the Enlightenment period. The reason was French Revolution and it had a greater influence of the lives of the people in France. The period of Enlightenment popularized the conceptualities of the French Revolution and it was named as the Age of Reason. It was then the people had the ability to realize what was happening around them and in their country. But the period of Realism was in complete contrast with that of Enlightenment period. The period of 19th century was named as a period of Realism and certain literature works name it as symbolism too. Realism focused on the realistic happenings of the 19th century. Till then the concept of supernatural power and sentiment ruled the country and these were considered as the important elements of the century. Realism revived this and literary writers contributed o this change by releasing books that imparted knowledge of the real world and this made people to realize the simplicity and truth behind a co mmon man’s life. This became a rage as this was completely new to the people of Russia. Enlightenment and Realism imparted different aspects to the people and the world. Writers like Voltaire and Dostoevsky worked hard to help the public realize the seriousness of life and the problems behind every change. Most of the literary works represent a specific incident or a specific revolution. Each of these works focus on the period which

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Investments for Inflationary and Deflationary Environments Essay Example for Free

Investments for Inflationary and Deflationary Environments Essay Inflation is the raise of a price level of good and services over a period of time. When there is an inflation each unit of currency buys fewer goods than it was possible before. Inflation affects can be both positive and negaive. Positive effect inclule ensuring that central banks will ajust real interest rates and encaurage investment in non-moneaty capital projects and the negative side is that people hav uncertainty over future and can damage investments and savings. Inflation can be cosed because of big amount of money supply. So now what are the best investments during inflation? The good thing is that there are some places there money investments will be secured. Important during inflationary environment is to avoid having cash, it is good not to hold cash for long time and allocate it into other assets and investments. It is very good to invest cash into gold or other precious meas. It always casts a lot after the inflation or crises. Gold is seen as a hedge against uncertainty and store of value. Investing into gold is possible to buy gold or just to invest into company which are mining gold. It is profitable to invest in crude oil, a lot of people invest into it as a protection against inflation. Oil is inelastic supply, so any decrease or increase in price would not result the increase or decrease in supply. There is many ways investing into crude oil with its con and pros. If you want to invest in short fixed income, you should avoid the US treasure because they may underperform. When yields start to raise bond price will fall. This investment provides a return in the form of fixed periodic payments and eventual return of principal at maturity. Investing into technology is also very good both at deflationary and inflationary environment. Does not matter on an environment technology is in demand and will continue to evolve. It is good and profitable to buy treasure protected securities so called TIPS, it gives a safety of the government bonds during inflation. Deflation is the opposite of inflation, decrease in the general price-level of goods and services. Deflation occurred when inflation rate falls below 0%. Deflation increases the real value of money. While deflation cash is â€Å"king†. It the rule number one, cash is one of the best and the most safety investment at the deflationary environment. Pay off debts is also very good while deflationary time. It is a period when every single dollar matters, each dollar can be profitable in future. Companies may have problems while deflation, so it is very good to invest in companies which have ideal short selling targets. Buy also high quality dividend paying stocks. While most of the firms will lose pricing power large cap high quality companies will dominate their industries and will be able to maintain pricing power. Seek companies with pristine balance. While deflation, house prices fall, as such it is better or rent rather than own. While deflation technology will still be in demand. The technology was announces as one of the best areas to allocate capital in high quality equities. As we already know TIPs are long-term protection while inflationary environment. But there is an opinion that deflation will lead to inflation after a period of time. This is an early protection in deflationary environment to avoid problems in future.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Mexican War by Otis A. Singletary Essay -- essays research papers

This book by Otis A. Singletary deals with different aspects of the Mexican war. It is a compelling description and concise history of the first successful offensive war in United States military history. The work examines two countries that were unprepared for war. The political intrigues and quarrels in appointing the military commanders, as well as the military operations of the war, are presented and analyzed in detail. The author also analyzes the role that the Mexican War played in bringing on the U.S. Civil War. The Mexican-American War of the 1840s, precipitated by border disputes and the U.S. annexation of Texas, ended with the military occupation of Mexico City by General Winfield Scott. In the subsequent treaty, the United States gained territory that would become California, Nevada, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, and parts of Wyoming and Colorado. Mr. Singletary has been remarkably successful, despite the brevity of his book, in describing with important details the Mexican War. The book can be break into two main parts. The first part gives background which explains different reasons that played a decisive role for the break out of the war, and it relates the different campaigns that allowed the invasion of northern Mexico and the city of Mexico. The second half of the book deals with the way politician and generals behave during the war, and the book ends touching the role played by diplomacy in this war. The book has been organized in chronological order, which g...

Monday, January 13, 2020

The road to polyamory

Will same-sex matrimony extend marriage's stabilizing effects to homosexuals? Will gay marriage undermine family life? A lot is riding on the answers to these questions. But the media's reflexive labeling of doubts about gay marriage as homophobia has made it almost impossible to debate the social effects of this reform. Now with the Supreme Court's ringing affirmation of sexual liberty in Lawrence v. Texas, that debate is unavoidable. Among the likeliest effects of gay marriage is to take us down a slippery slope to legalized polygamy and â€Å"polyamory† (group marriage).Marriage will be transformed into a variety of relationship contracts, linking two, three, or more individuals (however weakly and temporarily) in every conceivable combination of male and female. A scare scenario? Hardly. The bottom of this slope is visible from where we stand. Advocacy of legalized polygamy is growing. A network of grass-roots organizations seeking legal recognition for group marriage alre ady exists. The cause of legalized group marriage is championed by a powerful faction of family law specialists.Influential legal bodies in both the United States and Canada have presented radical programs of marital reform. Some of these quasi-governmental proposals go so far as to suggest the abolition of marriage. The ideas behind this movement have already achieved surprising influence with a prominent American politician. None of this is well known. Both the media and public spokesmen for the gay marriage movement treat the issue as an unproblematic advance for civil rights.True, a small number of relatively conservative gay spokesmen do consider the social effects of gay matrimony, insisting that they will be beneficent, that homosexual unions will become more stable. Yet another faction of gay rights advocates actually favors gay marriage as a step toward the abolition of marriage itself. This group agrees that there is a slippery slope, and wants to hasten the slide down. To consider what comes after gay marriage is not to say that gay marriage itself poses no danger to the institution of marriage.Quite apart from the likelihood that it will usher in legalized polygamy and polyamory, gay marriage will almost certainly weaken the belief that monogamy lies at the heart of marriage. But to see why this is so, we will first need to reconnoiter the slippery slope. Promoting polygamy DURING THE 1996 congressional debate on the Defense of Marriage Act, which affirmed the ability of the states and the federal government to withhold recognition from same-sex marriages, gay marriage advocates were put on the defensive by the polygamy question.If gays had a right to marry, why not polygamists? Andrew Sullivan, one of gay marriage's most intelligent defenders, labeled the question fear-mongering–akin to the discredited belief that interracial marriage would lead to birth defects. â€Å"To the best of my knowledge,† said Sullivan, â€Å"there is no p olygamists' rights organization poised to exploit same-sex marriage and return the republic to polygamous abandon. † Actually, there are now many such organizations. And their strategy–even their existence–owes much to the movement for gay marriage.Scoffing at the polygamy prospect as ludicrous has been the strategy of choice for gay marriage advocates. In 2000, following Vermont's enactment of civil unions, Matt Coles, director of the American Civil Liberties Union's Lesbian and Gay Rights Project, said, â€Å"I think the idea that there is some kind of slippery slope [to polygamy or group marriage] is silly. † As proof, Coles said that America had legalized interracial marriage, while also forcing Utah to ban polygamy before admission to the union.That dichotomy, said Coles, shows that Americans are capable of distinguishing between better and worse proposals for reforming marriage. Are we? When Tom Green was put on trial in Utah for polygamy in 2001, it played like a dress rehearsal for the coming movement to legalize polygamy. True, Green was convicted for violating what he called Utah's â€Å"don't ask, don't tell† policy on polygamy. Pointedly refusing to â€Å"hide in the closet,† he touted polygamy on the Sally Jessy Raphael, Queen Latifah, Geraldo Rivera, and Jerry Springer shows, and on â€Å"Dateline NBC† and â€Å"48 Hours.† But the Green trial was not just a cable spectacle. It brought out a surprising number of mainstream defenses of polygamy. And most of the defenders went to bat for polygamy by drawing direct comparisons to gay marriage. Writing in the Village Voice, gay leftist Richard Goldstein equated the drive for state-sanctioned polygamy with the movement for gay marriage. The political reluctance of gays to embrace polygamists was understandable, said Goldstein, â€Å"but our fates are entwined in fundamental ways. â€Å"Libertarian Jacob Sullum defended polygamy, along with all ot her consensual domestic arrangements, in the Washington Times. Syndicated liberal columnist Ellen Goodman took up the cause of polygamy with a direct comparison to gay marriage. Steve Chapman, a member of the Chicago Tribune editorial board, defended polygamy in the Tribune and in Slate. The New York Times published a Week in Review article juxtaposing photos of Tom Green's family with sociobiological arguments about the naturalness of polygamy and promiscuity.The ACLU's Matt Coles may have derided the idea of a slippery slope from gay marriage to polygamy, but the ACLU itself stepped in to help Tom Green during his trial and declared its support for the repeal of all â€Å"laws prohibiting or penalizing the practice of plural marriage. † There is of course a difference between repealing such laws and formal state recognition of polygamous marriages. Neither the ACLU nor, say, Ellen Goodman has directly advocated formal state recognition. Yet they give us no reason to suppose that, when the time is ripe, they will not do so.Stephen Clark, the legal director of the Utah ACLU, has said, â€Å"Talking to Utah's polygamists is like talking to gays and lesbians who really want the right to live their lives. † All this was in 2001, well before the prospect that legal gay marriage might create the cultural conditions for state-sanctioned polygamy. Can anyone doubt that greater public support will be forthcoming once gay marriage has become a reality? Surely the ACLU will lead the charge. Why is state-sanctioned polygamy a problem?The deep reason is that it erodes the ethos of monogamous marriage. Despite the divorce revolution, Americans still take it for granted that marriage means monogamy. The ideal of fidelity may be breached in practice, yet adultery is clearly understood as a transgression against marriage. Legal polygamy would jeopardize that understanding, and that is why polygamy has historically been treated in the West as an offense against s ociety itself. In most non-Western cultures, marriage is not a union of freely choosing individuals, but an alliance of family groups.The emotional relationship between husband and wife is attenuated and subordinated to the economic and political interests of extended kin. But in our world of freely choosing individuals, extended families fall away, and love and companionship are the only surviving principles on which families can be built. From Thomas Aquinas through Richard Posner, almost every serious observer has granted the incompatibility between polygamy and Western companionate marriage. Where polygamy works, it does so because the husband and his wives are emotionally distant.Even then, jealousy is a constant danger, averted only by strict rules of seniority or parity in the husband's economic support of his wives. Polygamy is more about those resources than about sex. Yet in many polygamous societies, even though only 10 or 15 percent of men may actually have multiple wive s, there is a widely held belief that men need multiple women. The result is that polygamists are often promiscuous–just not with their own wives. Anthropologist Philip Kilbride reports a Nigerian survey in which, among urban male polygamists, 44 percent said their most recent sexual partners were women other than their wives.For monogamous, married Nigerian men in urban areas, that figure rose to 67 percent. Even though polygamous marriage is less about sex than security, societies that permit polygamy tend to reject the idea of marital fidelity–for everyone, polygamists included. Mormon polygamy has always been a complicated and evolving combination of Western mores and classic polygamous patterns. Like Western companionate marriage, Mormon polygamy condemns extramarital sex. Yet historically, like its non-Western counterparts, it de-emphasized romantic love.Even so, jealousy was always a problem. One study puts the rate of 19th-century polygamous divorce at triple t he rate for monogamous families. Unlike their forebears, contemporary Mormon polygamists try to combine polygamy with companionate marriage–and have a very tough time of it. We have no definitive figures, but divorce is frequent. Irwin Altman and Joseph Ginat, who've written the most detailed account of today's breakaway Mormon polygamist sects, highlight the special stresses put on families trying to combine modern notions of romantic love with polygamy.Strict religious rules of parity among wives make the effort to create a hybrid traditionalist/modern version of Mormon polygamy at least plausible, if very stressful. But polygamy let loose in modern secular America would destroy our understanding of marital fidelity, while putting nothing viable in its place. And postmodern polygamy is a lot closer than you think. Polyamory AMERICA'S NEW, souped-up version of polygamy is called â€Å"polyamory.† Polyamorists trace their descent from the anti-monogamy movements of the sixties and seventies–everything from hippie communes, to the support groups that grew up around Robert Rimmer's 1966 novel â€Å"The Harrad Experiment,† to the cult of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh. Polyamorists proselytize for â€Å"responsible non-monogamy†Ã¢â‚¬â€œopen, loving, and stable sexual relationships among more than two people. The modern polyamory movement took off in the mid-nineties–partly because of the growth of the Internet (with its confidentiality), but also in parallel to, and inspired by, the rising gay marriage movement.Unlike classic polygamy, which features one man and several women, polyamory comprises a bewildering variety of sexual combinations. There are triads of one woman and two men; heterosexual group marriages; groups in which some or all members are bisexual; lesbian groups, and so forth. (For details, see Deborah Anapol's â€Å"Polyamory: The New Love Without Limits,† one of the movement's authoritative guides, or Goog le the word polyamory. ) Supposedly, polyamory is not a synonym for promiscuity. In practice, though, there is a continuum between polyamory and â€Å"swinging.† Swinging couples dally with multiple sexual partners while intentionally avoiding emotional entanglements. Polyamorists, in contrast, try to establish stable emotional ties among a sexually connected group. Although the subcultures of swinging and polyamory are recognizably different, many individuals move freely between them. And since polyamorous group marriages can be sexually closed or open, it's often tough to draw a line between polyamory and swinging. Here, then, is the modern American version of Nigeria's extramarital polygamous promiscuity.Once the principles of monogamous companionate marriage are breached, even for supposedly stable and committed sexual groups, the slide toward full-fledged promiscuity is difficult to halt. Polyamorists are enthusiastic proponents of same-sex marriage. Obviously, any attem pt to restrict marriage to a single man and woman would prevent the legalization of polyamory. After passage of the Defense of Marriage Act in 1996, an article appeared in Loving More, the flagship magazine of the polyamory movement, calling for the creation of a polyamorist rights movement modeled on the movement for gay rights.The piece was published under the pen name Joy Singer, identified as the graduate of a â€Å"top ten law school† and a political organizer and public official in California for the previous two decades. Taking a leaf from the gay marriage movement, Singer suggested starting small. A campaign for hospital visitation rights for polyamorous spouses would be the way to begin. Full marriage and adoption rights would come later. Again using the gay marriage movement as a model, Singer called for careful selection of acceptable public spokesmen (i. e. , people from longstanding poly families with children).Singer even published a speech by Iowa state legisla tor Ed Fallon on behalf of gay marriage, arguing that the goal would be to get a congressman to give exactly the same speech as Fallon, but substituting the word â€Å"poly† for â€Å"gay† throughout. Try telling polyamorists that the link between gay marriage and group marriage is a mirage. The flexible, egalitarian, and altogether postmodern polyamorists are more likely to influence the larger society than Mormon polygamists. The polyamorists go after monogamy in a way that resonates with America's secular, post-sixties culture.Yet the fundamental drawback is the same for Mormons and polyamorists alike. Polyamory websites are filled with chatter about jealousy, the problem that will not go away. Inevitably, group marriages based on modern principles of companionate love, without religious rules and restraints, are unstable. Like the short-lived hippie communes, group marriages will be broken on the contradiction between companionate love and group solidarity. And chi ldren will pay the price. The harms of state-sanctioned polyamorous marriage would extend well beyond the polyamorists themselves.Once monogamy is defined out of marriage, it will be next to impossible to educate a new generation in what it takes to keep companionate marriage intact. State-sanctioned polyamory would spell the effective end of marriage. And that is precisely what polyamory's new–and surprisingly influential–defenders are aiming for. The family law radicals STATE-SANCTIONED polyamory is now the cutting-edge issue among scholars of family law. The preeminent school of thought in academic family law has its origins in the arguments of radical gay activists who once opposed same-sex marriage.In the early nineties, radicals like longtime National Gay and Lesbian Task Force policy director Paula Ettelbrick spoke out against making legal marriage a priority for the gay rights movement. Marriage, Ettelbrick reminded her fellow activists, â€Å"has long been th e focus of radical feminist revulsion. † Encouraging gays to marry, said Ettelbrick, would only force gay â€Å"assimilation† to American norms, when the real object of the gay rights movement ought to be getting Americans to accept gay difference.â€Å"Being queer,† said Ettelbrick, â€Å"means pushing the parameters of sex and family, and in the process transforming the very fabric of society. † Promoting polyamory is the ideal way to â€Å"radically reorder society's view of the family,† and Ettelbrick, who has since formally signed on as a supporter of gay marriage (and is frequently quoted by the press), is now part of a movement that hopes to use gay marriage as an opening to press for state-sanctioned polyamory. Ettelbrick teaches law at the University of Michigan, New York University, Barnard, and Columbia. She has a lot of company.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

The Allegory Of The Cave By Ray Bradbury - 1148 Words

Negative Effects of Overreliance Materialistic items play a key role in the world today. People use these items, such as technological appliances, to fulfill their daily wants and needs. However, most people do not realize the negative effects of such a heavy reliance on material goods. In â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave,† Plato shares his idea that an overdependence on items can negatively affect ethical decisions. This idea is discussed in â€Å"The Veldt,† by Ray Bradbury, The Truman Show, by Peter Weir, and Daniel Key’s novel, Flowers for Algernon. Throughout all three stories, characters greatly rely on items and other people, leading them to make unethical decisions. In some cases, people are objectified as a result of being needed, desired, and treated unfairly. In â€Å"The Veldt,† The Truman Show, and Flowers for Algernon, an overreliance on items leads to a loss of focus on morals and what is ethically important. In Bradbury’s â€Å" The Veldt,† the Hadley children, Peter and Wendy, lose a sense of right and wrong because their reliance on technology distracts them from their morals. The children lose compassion and understanding for others, engage in violence towards their parents, and make hurtful and unethical comments towards family members. Their overreliance on technology distances them from being able to work and provide for themselves. As Mr. Hadley tries and fails to seperate the children from technology, the kids refuse to cooperate. Peter remembers how he â€Å"didn’tShow MoreRelatedFahrenheit 451 And The Allegory Of The Cave By Ray Bradbury952 Words   |  4 PagesArdon, Samantha Professor Moore ENG 101 #34285 9 October 2017 Lies Hidden in Truth Most people do not walk to a bookshelf and read a book in a one sitting anymore. Has the current world become similar to the society in Fahrenheit 451 written by Ray Bradbury? Fahrenheit 451 is set in a future idea of the world, where books are forbidden. Firefighters have a different type of job in this world; instead of putting out fires, they start them. One of the firefighters, Guy Montag, is not as interested inRead MoreAllegory Of The Cave In Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1565 Words   |  7 Pages Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† is considered a model for Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, because of the struggles and revelations of the prisoner. Guy Montag is the prisoner in the novel. His society, with the fake reality, has caused him to undergo a series of struggles and revelations as he ascends. The novel and the allegory relate because the allegory is an outline for what the novel is.The allegory has a prisoner stage, the bonfire stage and an above ground stage. Montag went from being prisonerRead MoreThe Frightening Future: Farenheit 451 Essay856 Words   |  4 Pagesmore advanced piece of technology is considered â€Å"odd† or â€Å"wrong†. 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This is demonstrated when Montag is talking to Mildred and Beatty is at the door. â€Å"He’ll come in† said Mildred, â€Å"And burn us and the books!†(Bradbury 68). ThisRead MoreHuman Nature In Fahrenheit 4511349 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics, one can gain insight as the how they highlight the best or worst of human nature. The Crucible a play by Arthur Miller, is an allegory for the Cold War politics and examines the tensions that occur between one s perception of what is moral according to human nature when constrained by a theocratic society. Fahrenheit 451 a dystopian novel by Ray Bradbury, shows how oppressive governments can never succeed in trying to force conformity in one s human nature. The Lottery is a dystopian shirtRead MoreThe Sound of Silence Response Essay622 Words   |  3 Pagesthe need to do something about it. The song, â€Å"The Sound of Silence,â₠¬  by Paul Simon is about being revealed to the light. Seeing what one was never realized before. It relates well to the allegory of the cave by Plato and the book Fahrenheit 451, it was actually written as a response to this book by Ray Bradbury. This song really shows how people in society do not think, they go along with what is going on and do not question, they do not act upon what is wrong. Many similar ideas found in thisRead MoreOppression By George Orwell And Fahrenheit 4512355 Words   |  10 Pages1984 and Fahrenheit 451 ‘If you want a vision of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face – forever’ O’Brien explains to Winston whilst torturing him near the end of Nineteen Eighty-Four. It is this sense of oppression which Orwell and Bradbury both portray in their novels. Oppression can be defined as the, ‘cruel or unjust use of power or authority’. In Nineteen Eighty-Four there is quite a clear sense of cruelness and totalitarianism, whereas in Fahrenheit 451 there is a less obvious